Sunday, January 20, 2019

Just Walking Around




Eggcellent Eggilicious Sunday’s

One day in the week everyone looks forward to after the daily grind and other family responsibilities taken care off is the SUNDAY. A day spent catching up on lost sleep, relaxing and generally lazying around at a pace much slower than the rushed up week days.Sunday’s is also for those late breakfasts in between many cups of tea and the customary reading of The Sunday Times to catch up on the weekly news , views and all that in between on Arts Culture and Sports . A perfect start to the morning or late afternoon depending upon when you get up.

But the one thing I look forward to is the Eggiliscious breakfast on such lazy Sunday. I am passionate about eggs. For a person who doesn't quite enjoy toiling in the kitchen, an egg is like a wonder ingredient. From plain, simple and sumptuously satisfying omelettes to the more exquisite preparations including the worlds of the Benedict,Scotch eggs and much more - it is an item that can go along with its master - whether a beginner or a sophisticated chef. I don't care much about my breakfast till it is energy dense, full of nutrients sans any junk. Perfectly done eggs along with a glass of juice or our kadak chai, a couple of slices of whole grain bread or the soft ladi pav and I am set. Though I am the kind of person who doesn't get bored of classics easily, having a profession which involves a lot of travel, a chance to eat a variety of egg preparations for breakfast is something I would call my personal bliss.


Moreover, there is just so much that one can do with eggs. You don't need elaborate prepping to cooks eggs. While omelets, half fries and the classic hard-boiled would seem passe to most food enthusiasts, the poached, scrambled, baked or for that matter deviled versions are a certain hit with foodies. Lets admit, eggs and breakfast go hand in hand for most of us. It is as ubiquitous a combination as that of a needle and thread. But for those who loathe monotony and detest routine in their days there are recipes that are yummy and also fills the tummy. Some mouthwatering some pleasing to the eye and some just spicy to make your taste buds dance with ecstasy.

Parathas are undoubtedly a staple Indian food that can be eaten with almost anything. Mughlai Paratha or the Baida Roti as famously known in Bengali household is one such variety that has a huge fan following. Parathas or Rotis stuffed with eggs and fried to perfection, Baida Roti is popular Bengali street food that is relished right from Kolkotta to Mumbai.


Staying in Matunga and surrounded by Irani / Parsi Café’s like Koolar’s , Café Gulshan and Café Colony one of the special egg recipe is the Akuri. Akuri is the perfectly scrambled eggs for the Indian palate – tad spicy, creamy, hint of coriander. It forms a perfect breakfast dish or a snack sitting neatly on top of a crisp toast.Also can be had with laddi pav or the crunchy Brun or Kadak pav as it is known in Mumbai. 




Another favorite egg dish while sitting at any Irani Café is the Masala Omelette. A spicy combination eggs whisked with flavorful spices, onions and tomatoes. Masala omelette is the classic Indian breakfast recipe that is quick, easy to prepare and full of flavour. Another specialty at Koolar’s Café is The Wrestlers Omelette. The aptly named Wrestler Omelette packs in five eggs, and is vouched for by some of the city’s best body builders including fitness expert Kaizaad Kapadia. This  five-egg omelette may constitute a typical breakfast for a wrestler, but for those of us not in the muscle flexing business, it's a breakfast challenge. The omelette takes about 20 minutes to prepare, but is well worth the wait. The eggs are whisked with chopped onions, green chilies and some coriander, and seasoned with just the right amount of salt. Two people can easily split the dish, or if you're feeling particularly indulgent, take it on by yourself.



A complex egg recipe is the Eggs Benedict . Bread topped with blanched spinach, smoked salmon, a delicately poached egg and Hollandaise sauce with a pinch of paprika. Let your taste buds go on a roller coaster of flavors with this classic egg dish. 



One more difficult egg recipe is the stuffed egg. A little bit of effort and this recipe helps you tap your culinary potential. Hard-boiled eggs loaded with masalas, nuts, cheese and tamarind paste, dipped in a smooth batter and fried golden. One of my favorite recipes and made lovingly by my wifey’s maternal aunt Sunita Maushi. Yummy to taste and finger licking recipe, when you eat this you can’t stop at one.



One egg recipe which I found was unique and unusual was the Omelette Curry introduced to me Jagdish dada , again my Wifey’s cousin from Goa. As you know Omelettes are simple, filling and never boring. This recipe offers a fresh depart from the usual, a tomato based curry with omelette chunks dipped deep in. A twist to the usual omelette that we have in breakfast, turn it around and relish it for lunch too



And how can you write about egg recipes and not write about the childhood favorite Egg and Cheese French Toast. The mouthwatering breakfast option is made up of slices of bread coated in a batter of egg and spices along with a generous helping of cheese.

I can not but skip a very unique eggitarian dish I recently had during one of my sales visits in Ahmedabad. An otherwise pure vegetarian city but there is this place called the Ahmedabad Food Truck an open area / ground near Karnawati Club where you will find 10-12 food trucks parked duiring the day and night. During evening time this area comes alive with lights and action . With smeels of delicious non-veg food wafting from each Truck. It’s a non-vegetarians paradise. Here your get Tandoory chicken , Chicken tikka's and kabab's. Wraps of multiple kinds , some spicy some cheesy but all of them mouth watering. Some specialize in Chicken and Mutton dishes and 2 in egg dishes. At one of these trucks called the Egg’s World you get Old and famous John Ki Roti a really scrumptious egg wrap made in a very unique way.It has and hot dog bun filled with sauteed tomato onion and cheese mixture blended with garam masala to give it a spicy taste. This subway type sandwiches is coated with a batter of whisked eggs and fan fried to perfection .Cut into bite size pieces and Served with mint chutney. The first bite itself will explode in your mouth with flavours you have never tasted before. A truly mouth watering and heavy dish. One John Ki Roti and your tummy is full.



Besides these they serve lots of other egg recipes be it the simple boiled egg salad sprinkled with chaat masala to make finger licking. Omelette curry masala with bread slices and many other delicious dishes to choose from.

And finally for those midnight hunger pangs and food craving what best than the classic Mumbai roadside Masala Egg Bhurji. Scrambled eggs made the Mumbaiya Ishtyle. Eggs, lots of chopped onions and tomatoes a little bit of masala and butter all coming together to make this much loved street food. This recipe of Egg bhurji is a personal favorite among all the eggetarians since these scrambled eggs are easy and quick to make. Great with toast or pav and is sure to satisfy any palate.



Eggs are versatile to make just about anything.So go ahead try an egg next itme when you are hungry . A meal my itself and rich in protiens. So what are you waiting for Sunday Ho Ya Monday Roj Khao Ande….

Friday, January 4, 2019

Just Walking Around




New Year …New Calendars.

The latest joke going around on the social media is “ Utarli Kaa ???........Bhinti Varchi Calendar’s….ha ha ha…

As the New Year starts , it’s the start of a new yearly journey and new beginning for every one of us with the start date set at January 1st and end date set at December 31st . The 365 days in between for us to live our life to the fullest and make some of our dreams come true. Some milestones to achieve , so important events to attend ,have some great time with our families and overall make some memories.

Every one knows that the English Calendar or  The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used civil calendar in the world. In 1582, when Pope Gregory XIII introduced his Gregorian calendar, Europe adhered to the Julian calendar, first implemented by Julius Caesar in 46 B.C. Since the Roman emperor’s system miscalculated the length of the solar year by 11 minutes, the calendar had since fallen out of sync with the seasons. This concerned Gregory because it meant that Easter, traditionally observed on March 21, fell further away from the spring equinox with each passing year.

The Julian calendar included an extra day in February every four years. But Aloysus Lilius, the Italian scientist who developed the system Pope Gregory would unveil in 1582, realized that the addition of so many days made the calendar slightly too long. He devised a variation that adds leap days in years divisible by four, unless the year is also divisible by 100. If the year is also divisible by 400, a leap day is added regardless. While this formula may sound confusing, it did resolve the lag created by Caesar’s earlier scheme—almost.

Though Pope Gregory’s papal bull reforming the calendar had no power beyond the Catholic Church, Catholic countries—including Spain, Portugal and Italy—swiftly adopted the new system for their civil affairs. European Protestants, however, largely rejected the change because of its ties to the papacy, fearing it was an attempt to silence their movement. It wasn’t until 1700 that Protestant Germany switched over, and England held out until 1752. Orthodox countries clung to the Julian calendar until even later, and their national churches have never embraced Gregory’s reforms.

According to some accounts, English citizens did not react kindly after an act of Parliament advanced the calendar overnight from September 2 to September 14, 1752. Rioters supposedly took to the streets, demanding that the government “give us our 11 days.” However, most historians now believe that these protests never occurred or were greatly exaggerated. On the other side of the Atlantic, meanwhile, Benjamin Franklin welcomed the change, writing, “It is pleasant for an old man to be able to go to bed on September 2, and not have to get up until September 14.”

Julius Caesar’s calendar reform of 46 B.C. instituted January 1 as the first of the year. During the Middle Ages, however, European countries replaced it with days that carried greater religious significance, such as December 25 (the anniversary of Jesus’ birth) and March 25 (the Feast of the Annunciation). The latter, known as Lady Day because it celebrates the Virgin Mary, marked the beginning of the year in Britain until January 1, 1752.

New year doesn't begin on January 1 for everyone.It can vary in different religions and cultures.Among the variations, there is Chinese New Year which takes place sometime between January 21 and February 21 each year and includes celebrations in China and among Chinese communities across the globe.This year 2019 is said to be the Year of the Pig.Which will be celebrated with gusto and pomp . With Dragon parades and two of the most famous Chinese food items as part of their traditional lunch the Jiaozi or the dumplings and Tang Yuan or the glutinous rice balls. 

There's also Islamic New Year, which also has a variable date.In 2019, it will start on September 10 - the first day of the month of Muharram and the start of Islamic year 1441.The Islamic calendar is based on the moon and this means dates move back by 10 or 11 days each year within the longer, sun-based, January-to-December Gregorian calendar used by most of the Western world.This can make it difficult even for Muslims themselves to keep track of the dates.


The Islamic calendar or Hijri calendar follows the cycle of the moon.Hijrah is an Arabic word meaning migration - it refers to the migration of the prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 AD, an event that marks the start of the Islamic calendar.

In 17 AH (638 AD/CE), Abu Musa Ashaari, one of the officials of the Caliph Umar in Basrah, complained about the absence of any years on the correspondence he received from Umar, making it difficult for him to determine which instructions were most recent. This report convinced Umar of the need to introduce an era for Muslims. After debating the issue with his counsellors, he decided that the first year should include the date of Muhammad's arrival at Medina (known as Yathrib, before Muhammad's arrival). Uthman ibn Affan then suggested that the months begin with Muharram, in line with the established custom of the Arabs at that time. The years of the Islamic calendar thus began with the month of Muharram in the year of Muhammad's arrival at the city of Medina, even though the actual emigration took place in Safar and Rabi' I. Because of the Hijra, the calendar was named the Hijri calendar.

The first day of the first month of the Islamic calendar (1 Muharram 1 AH) was set to the first new moon after the day the Prophet moved from Quba' to Medina (originally 26 Rabi' I on the pre-Islamic calendar) i.e., Friday, 16 July 622 AD/CE, the equivalent civil tabular date (same daylight period) in the Julian calendar. The Islamic day began at the preceding sunset on the evening of 15 July. This Julian date (16 July) was determined by medieval Muslim astronomers by projecting back in time their own tabular Islamic calendar, which had alternating 30- and 29-day months in each lunar year plus eleven leap days every 30 years. For example, al-Biruni mentioned this Julian date in the year 1000 AD/CE. Although not used by either medieval Muslim astronomers or modern scholars to determine the Islamic epoch, the thin crescent moon would have also first become visible (assuming clouds did not obscure it) shortly after the preceding sunset on the evening of 15 July, 1.5 days after the associated dark moon (astronomical new moon) on the morning of 14 July.

Four of the twelve Hijri months are considered sacred: Rajab (7), and the three consecutive months of Dhū al-Qa‘dah (11), Dhu al-ijjah (12) and Muarram (1). As the lunar calendar lags behind the solar calendar by about ten days every Gregorian year, months of the Islamic calendar fall in different parts of the Gregorian calendar each year. The cycle repeats every 33 lunar years. Each month of the Islamic calendar commences on the birth of the new lunar cycle. Traditionally this is based on actual observation of the crescent (hilal) marking the end of the previous lunar cycle and hence the previous month, thereby beginning the new month. Consequently, each month can have 29 or 30 days depending on the visibility of the moon, astronomical positioning of the earth and weather conditions. However, certain sects and groups, most notably Bohras Muslims namely AlavisDawoodis and Sulaymanis and Shia Ismaili Muslims, use a tabular Islamic calendar in which odd-numbered months have thirty days (and also the twelfth month in a leap year) and even months have 29.
The important dates like Shab e Barat (or Lailat al Bara'a) , Ramadan (Ramzan) Eid , Eid Ul Fitr , Moharram and Milad al Nabi (Prophet Mohammed’s birthday )  are based mostly on astronomical charts and are adopted by some Muslims, particularly governments that must plan forward for civic and public occasions.However for a lot of others, a sighting of the primary crescent of the brand new moon is required to find out when a month or occasion ought to truly begin so among the dates may change barely nearer the time.

The boisterous and jovial Sikh’s also have their own Calendar, “The Nanakshahi calendar” . It was created to establish fixed dates for observing important Sikh commemorative events related to the history of the Sikh gurus which took place in ancient Punjab. It includes Birth (Prakash – The manifestation of Light ), Inaugration as Guru (Guru Gadee – Enthronement) and Martyrdom or Death (Jyoti Jot – the merging of manifest light into Divine Light)



Sikhs have traditionally recognized two eras and luni-solar calendars: the Nanakshahi and Khalsa. Traditionally, both these calendars closely followed the Bikrami calendar with the Nanakshahi year beginning on Katak Pooranmashi (full moon) and the Khalsa year commencing with Vaisakhi. The methods for calculating the beginning of the Khalsa era were based on the Bikrami calendar. The year length was also the same as the Bikrami solar year .The calendar has twelve lunar months that are determined by the lunar phase, but thirteen months in leap years which occur every 2–3 years in the Bikrami calendar to sync the lunar calendar with its solar counterpart.References to the Nanakshahi Era have been made in historic documents .Banda Singh Bahadur adopted the Nanakshahi calendar in 1710 C.E. after his victory in Sirhind (12 May 1710 C.E.) according to which the year 1710 C.E. became Nanakshahi 241. However, according to Dilagira (1997), he "continued adopting the months and the days of the months according to the Bikrami calendar".Banda Singh Bahadur also minted new coins also called Nanakshahi.

The revised Nanakshahi calendar was designed by Pal Singh Purewal to replace the Bikrami calendar. The epoch of this calendar is the birth of the first Sikh Guru, Nanak Devin 1469 and the Nanakshahi year commences on 1 Chet. New Year's Day falls annually on what is March 14 in the Gregorian Western calendar. The start of each month is fixed. The solar accuracy of the Nanakshahi calendar is linked to the Gregorian civil calendar. This is because the Nanaskhahi calendar uses the tropical year instead of using the sidereal year which is used in the Bikrami calendar or the old Nanakshahi and Khalsa calendars.

The amended Nanakshahi calendar was adopted in 1998 but implemented in 2003 by the Shiromani Gurdwara Prabhandak Committee the governing office of Sikhism located in the Punjab to determine the dates for important Sikh events and mandating its use The events and dates of The Nanakshahi calendar entries given may differ by months, or even years, from original historical records such as the Vikram Samvat (SV), or Bikram Sambat (BK), calendar based on lunar cycle dating. Some of the names of the Nanakshahi months are like those of the Hindu Calendar. Like for example Vaishakh , Jeth , Savan (Shravan) , Bhadho (Bhadrapad), Magh and Pahgan (Phalgun).

Talking about Hindu Calendars the most famous one is the Kalnirnay Calmanac. the iconic calendar was born in 1972, originally in Marathi.Jayant Salgaokar creator and the publisher ,envisioned it as more than a calendar. Published in nine languages, it performs a multi-pronged role. It serves most crucially as a panchang, an astrological diary that informs you about the position of planets and hence, is consulted before selecting appropriate and auspicious times for important occasions. It lists festivals, carries a horoscope, recipes, medical advice, and articles written by experts in their fields, by stalwarts like Durga Bhagwat and PL Deshpande. It also serves as a reminder for the woman of the house. It even allows you to jot notes on the number of clothes given to the dhobi or items that have to be procured for the kitchen. So, essentially, everyone in the home would use it.



As Kalnirnay enters its 45th year, the thrust is on conquering the digital space. They were the first in Mumbai to have an online retail website, much like Amazon is doing today. This was way back in 1995. They shut it down eventually when competition arrived. They launched an app in 2010, when apps were a new thing. So they have always been ahead of the times, Right now, they are using the Facebook and Twitter platforms to figure what their customers want. This is in a testing phase. Though their core business will always be the printed almanac, they want to widen their social media imprint to reach their existing customer more effectively while attracting a new audience. Kalnirnay currently prints 20 million copies of the calendar and the app has 5 million subscribers.

In a new advertisement released on their YouTube channel, the almanac is no longer the gift given to a daughter when she is married. Now, it goes with her to Harvard. Kalnirnay is a tradition that's passed down over generations. But now, they don't just rely on the institution of marriage. People from all over the world order it every year. Patel Stores in New York displays it proudly when it gets there at the start of the year, Shakti Salgaonkar Yezdani grand daughter of late Jayant Salgaonkar  and her young social media team ensure that it's not just the almanac that reaches out to their audience but even the writings of literary greats.They go through back issues and pick interesting archival reads for the new reader. It's about giving them everything the almanac offers and more.

Recently, the office of the Prime Minister called Jayraj Salgaonkar son of Jayant Salgaonkar and the current Managing Director of Kalnirnay  and asked, Does Kalnirnay have a Gujarati version?' He said, yes. 'Is it available on iPad?' He said, no. 'Do you know Mr Modi reads on the iPad? He won't be happy if he can't read it in Gujarati on his iPad'. He promptly called his contact in Silicon Valley and got the app designed in Gujarati.That’s what you call Changing with the Times . As in the famous Bob Dylan song The Times, They Are A Changing”.

So this  New Year Ring out the Old and Ring In the New, in your life both metaphorically and in action.

Wishing all my readers a very Happy New Year 2019 and Happy Reading…..