Melody Memories
Is it just me or do you
also feel that Bollywoods song & dance department has been taken over by in
your face Punjabi lyric and wanna be musicians doubling up as song writers
peppering the songs with Punjabi words just to make the songs hit on the dance
floor. Does anyone really know what the lyrics mean or is it the intoxicating
beats that accompany the song that makes them groove to the music. Call me old
fashioned I still think the lyrics of yore in pure hindi or even peppered with
chaist urdu were much much melodious than the current lot. Take the case of hit
songs of the original Bollywood Triniti – Raj Kapoor –Dilip Kumar – Dev Anand .
They were pure melody , pure hindi lyrics composed by heavy weight like
Shailendra ,Sahir Ludhyanvi , Majrooh Sultanpuri to lilting tunes by stalwarts like Salil
Chowdhary ,Shankar Jaikeshen , S.D Burman and sung by great singers Kishore
Kumar , Mohd Rafi , Lata Mangeshkar and Asha Bhosale . The songs are still
remembered word for word. Your brain can jog down memory lane whenever you hear
the first sound bar of these compositions on the radio .
A song like Dil Tadap Tadap ke keh raha Aa
bhi jaa .. Tu Humse Ankh na chura …Tujhe Kasam hai aa bhi jaa.. from Madhumati
sung by Mukesh and Lata didi picturised on Dilip Kumar –Vyajanthi Mala can be
picked up easily from its opening bars. Or take for instance the song Suhana Safar
Aur ye mausam haseen .. Hume dar hai ke hum kho na jaye kahi from this same film …a litrally haunting
melody again recognized by its unique composition and simple lyrics. Suhana Safar Aur Yeh
Mausam Haseen carried
the composer’s trademark brand of haunting vibe
about it, and brilliant lines from Shailendra that were simple yet profound.
The unassuming charm in Mukesh’s voice also lent beautifully to the
composition. Salilda’s arrangement made brilliant incorporation of Western
harmonies et al over a folk base – particularly noteworthy was the employment
of flutes like birdcalls, to go with Dilip Kumar’s nature walk onscreen.
On
a related note: Among the folk elements Salil Chowdhury brought into
Madhumati’s soundtrack, one had its sources in Europe. One of the album’s big
hits, Dil Tadap Tadap Ke, was based
on the Szla dzieweczka do gajeczka, a Polish folk song. This movies play list included other hits
like Aaja Re Pardesi , Chad Gayo Papi Bhichooaa , Ghadi Ghadi Mera Dil Dhadke
,Julmi Sang Aankh Ladi and even the funny song Jungle Me Mor Nacha Kissi ne nahi Dekha …
Ham jo thodi si pi ke zara Jhume haay re sab ne dekha
picturized on the legendary comedian Johnny Walker and exceptionally sung by
Rafi is stuck In your head once you hear it.
If
songs from Dilip Saab’s movies were melodious and lilting , songs from Dev
Anand movies were more peppy and effervescent like Pal Bhar Ke Liya Koi Hume
Pyar Karle ..Joota hi sahi … or Chudi Nahi hai mera dil hai dekho dekho tute
naa.. or the nok jhon wala song between
Dev Saab and the ethereal beauty Madhubala
Acha ji mai hari chalo man jao noa .. Dekhi sab ki
yari mera dil jalaon na .. Chhote Se Kusur Pe Aise Ho Khafaa Ruthhe To Hujur The, Meri Kyaa
Khataa
Dekho, Dil Naa Todo Chhodo, Haath Chhodo
Dekho, Dil Naa Todo Are Chhodo, Haath Chhodo
Chhod Diyaa To Haath Maloge, Samajhe ………Aji Samjhe
Dekho, Dil Naa Todo Chhodo, Haath Chhodo
Dekho, Dil Naa Todo Are Chhodo, Haath Chhodo
Chhod Diyaa To Haath Maloge, Samajhe ………Aji Samjhe
And
then there were the songs from the original Showman Raj Kapoor , songs that were simple in its lyrics but
carried great essence .. Sajan Re Jhoot
mat bolo khuda ke paas jana hai na haathi hai na ghoda hai wahan pe
paidal hi jana hai .. Others made you laugh Echak Dana Bichak Danan, cry Jina
yahan Marna Yahan Eis ke siva jana kahan and sing along with ..Dum Dum Diga
Diga or Pyar Hua Ikrar Hua…These songs are evergreen classics .
Talking of Classics the era of late 50’s . 60
and 70’s was the golden age of Bollywood in terms of movies being made and the
songs that were created. On the one hand you had Music composers like Madan Mohan who dominated
the Bollywood industry from the 1950s to the 1970s. He was known for the
Ghazals he composed, mainly using the voice of Lata Mangeshkar, Talat Mahmood
and Mohammed Rafi. Lata Mangeshkar christened him the "Ghazal ka
Shehzadaa" (the Prince of Ghazals). Lata, in a live concert in the late
1990s, said that she found Madan Mohan's compositions difficult to master. Songs
like Aap Ki Nazron ne Samjha from Anpadh , Lag Ja Gale form Woh Kaun Thi
,Jhumka Gira Re from Mera Saaya ,Teri Ankho Ke Siva from Chirag and Tum Se
Kahoon Ek Baat from Dastak are some of his gems .The tunes have become
immortal and remembered even today.
Most
of the top film actors of those days had fallen into a groove with their
preferred composers. For instance, Raj Kapoor had Shankar Jaikishan, Dev Anand
had the Burmans, Dilip Kumar had Naushad.
As
these Troika peaked another start slowly roze on the horizon .
For long Shammi had tried
unsuccessfully to fit into the conventions set by the reigning troika of Dilip
Kumar (the eternal tragedy-king), Raj Kapoor (the Chaplin-esque vagabond) and
Dev Anand (the perpetual chocolate hero). Now he would set his own rules and
make his own norms. So out went the old Shammi, the soft, sophisticated,
sentimental lover sporting longish hair and in came the new Shammi, the raw,
robust romantic aggressor, showing off a duck-tailed hairstyle a la Elvis
Presley and James Dean. He became a hero who fully embodied the wacky Junglee-Jaanwar-Badatmeez-Pagla
Kahin Ka spirit.
This new
Shammi did what no other hero had done earlier. He swayed, sashayed and sizzled
while singing songs on screen. He became the first dancing star of Bollywood.
And yes, he also made ‘Yahoo…’ a war-cry for macho lovers! The way he smiled,
the way he pouted and the way he looked into heroine’s eyes, everything was
infectious; simply because it was fresh, fun and flamboyant. Even his famed
dances were never choreographed; on the dance-floor, he just needed a catchy
melody and a zingy beat and then he rock ’n’ rolled his way into countless
hearts.
In the realms
of classic Bollywood music, Shammi Kapoor-songs have become a genre by itself.
Racy, robust, rhythmic and romantic numbers composed by the master composers
like O.P. Nayyar, Shankar- Jaikishan, Ravi, Usha Khanna and R.D.
Burman added their own magic to this rebel star’s screen persona.
Some of my
Favorite Shammi Kapoor songs are Yun to humne laakh haseen dekhe hain fromTumsa Nahi Dekha composed by O.P. Nayyar Yahoo…Chaahe koi mujhe junglee kahe from Junglee composed Shankr Jaikishan Baar baar dekho – China Town – Ravi Dil deke dekho dil deke dekho dil deke dekho ji- Dil Deke Dekho – Usha Khanna Yeh chaand saa roshan chehra – Kashmir Ki
Kali – O.P. Nayyar Asman se aaya farishta- An Evening In Paris-Shankar Jaikishan Aaja aaja main hoon pyaar tera- Teesri Manzil -R.D. Burman Aawaz deke hamein tum bulaao-Professor-Shankar Jaikishan Dil ke jharoke mein tujhko bithakar- Brahmchari- Shankar Jaikishan Re Mama Re Mama Re – Andaz – Shankar Jaikishan
Shammi
Kapoor, Mohd. Rafi and their songs have become inseparable, from each other and
from the swinging 60s that they represented.
By the 70’s the scene changed with one Superstar
looming large on the Indian Silver Screen .Say Rajesh Khanna and all you can
think of is his trade mark smile , the tilt of his head , dialogue delivery and
his silver screen romances. Essential to making hima superstar and the ultimate
romatic hero are some evergreen tunes that resurrect during Valentine’s Day.
Rajesh
Khanna’s Romantic songs ruled the roost . Be it Mere Sapno Ki Rani from
Aaradhana , the sensous Roop Tera Mastana , Kora Kagaz Tha ye dil mera a
declaration of love againfrom Aaradhana , O mere Dil ke chain from Mere Jeevan
Saathi . And in romance sometimes there is the feeling of heart brake . While
Khanna made ladies swoon , he also excelled at expressing the pain of love in a
song like Yeh Jo Mohabat Hai from Kati Patang. But in the same movie there was
another song which was more uplifting Yeh Sham Mastani. A peppy and foot
tapping song from Rajesh Khanna’s movie Aap Ki Kasam was Jai Jai Shiv Shankar .
But two of his songs become anthem for Celebration of Life or a sort of
Salutation to life one being Zindagi Ek Safar Suhana and the other from his
landmark film Anand – Jindagi Kaisi Hai Paheli . A Film in which Khanna
diagnosed as person with Cancer Limpho Circoma of the intestine to be exact
,spends his last moments with his doctor played by Amitabh Bacchan and changes
the perspective of life for the people around him . Making them believe Life is
to cherished even if it is shortlived. A dialogues is still etched in my mind “
Jindagi Badi Honi Chahiye Babumoshay Lambi Nahi”
With this
film another star was born and become the face of the Angry young man of the
80’s the legend Amitabh Bachann. Even though most of his films were filled with
resentment and aggression against the socio –political scene of the 80’s , they
too had memmerising songs be it O Saathi Re from Mukadar ka Sikandar , Choo kar
mere man ko from Yarana or that zesty song Khai ke Pan Banaraswala sung by the
vivascious Kishore Kumar. Legend has it to get exact feeling Kishore da had a
special Banarasi Paan made for him and actually chewed the same before singing
this hit song. Then there were the softer numbers like Tere Mere Milan Ki ye
Raina form Abhiman with unforgettable lines like “tujhe
thaame kayi haathon se miloonga madbhari raaton se” and the other gem Inteha Ho
gayi Intezar Ki again with memorable
lines which go ‘baat jo hai usmein, baat wo yahaan kahin nahi kisi mein, wo
hai meri bas hai meri, shor hai yehi gali gali mei.’
In
late 70’s and early 80’s you had films from Basu Chaterjee and Hrishikesh
Mukherjee with the common man’s hero
Amol Palekar in the lead and unforgettable songs like Janeman Janeman Tere Tere do Nayan , Uthe Sab
ke Kadam Dekho Ram Pam Pam ,Gori Tera Gaon Bada Pyara , Suniye Kahiye Kahiye , Na Bole Tum Na Maine
Kuchh Kaha and Aanewala Pal . All these songs as affable as Amol Palekar himself.
Those were the days of pure
melody , with songs touching your heart with lyrics so simple and hummable that
every time you heard these songs you wanted to sing along. To end I would like
to rededicate one of my favorite songs and one which I used to woo my then fiancé
and now my sweetheart wifey Kashmira ..
Bade Acchee lagte hai
Kyaa????
Yeh Dharti, yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum
Bade Acchee lagte hai
Yeh Dharti, yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum mm mmmm
Kyaa????
Yeh Dharti, yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum
Bade Acchee lagte hai
Yeh Dharti, yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum mm mmmm
Hum tum kitane paas
hai
kitane duur hain chaand sitaare
Sach poochho to maan ko jhoothe lagate hain yeh saare
kitane duur hain chaand sitaare
Sach poochho to maan ko jhoothe lagate hain yeh saare
Magar saccche lagate
hai
Yeh Dharti yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum mm mmmmmm
Yeh Dharti yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum mm mmmmmm
Tum in sab ko
chood ke kaise kal subah jaaogi
Mere saath inhe bhi to tum yaad bahut aaogi
Tum in sab ko chood ke kaise kal subah jaaogi
Mere saath inhe bhi to tum yaad bahut aaogi
Bade Acchee lagte hai
Yeh Dharti, yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum mm mmmmm
Bade Acchee lagte hai
hmmmm hmmmm hmmm hmmmm hmm
hmm hmm hmmm
Mere saath inhe bhi to tum yaad bahut aaogi
Tum in sab ko chood ke kaise kal subah jaaogi
Mere saath inhe bhi to tum yaad bahut aaogi
Bade Acchee lagte hai
Yeh Dharti, yeh nadiyaa, yeh rainaa aur?
Aur tum mm mmmmm
Bade Acchee lagte hai
hmmmm hmmmm hmmm hmmmm hmm
hmm hmm hmmm
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